Jacob's Ladder Stitch: Guide for Beginners

The Jacob's Ladder stitch, aptly named for its resemblance to the biblical ladder ascending to heaven, is a captivating crochet technique that produces a richly textured fabric with an intriguing woven look.

Don't let the intricate appearance fool you, though. While visually impressive, this stitch is surprisingly approachable for crocheters of all skill levels, even adventurous beginners.

A swatch of the Jacob's Ladder Crochet Stitch

What Makes the Jacob's Ladder Crochet Stitch Special

If you look at the completed fabric, you might think the ladder rungs are chains of stitches worked on top of a fabric of double crochet stitches.

This is not what happens.

Instead, the rungs of the ladder are created with chain stitches as part of the base fabric of single and double crochet stitches. This results in a series of loops that can be linked together and secured in the last row of stitches once your fabric piece is complete.

It can work as one color, as my sample shows, or using rows of different colors.

Closeup of a swatch of Jacob's ladder crochet stitch pattern

Supplies

  • Yarn: Any yarn is fine.  You may choose a solid color, several colors or a varigated yarn.  For the swatch shown on this page, I used Hobby Lobby’s I Love this Yarn in colorways, “spunky.”
  • Crochet Hook: Select a hook size recommended for your chosen yarn. Adjust the hook size to achieve a tighter or looser fabric as desired. (For this tutorial, I used an H/5.0 mm hook)
  • Scissors
  • Yarn needle for weaving in ends.
  • Stitch Markers (optional)
  • Patience: Like any new stitch, the Jacob's Ladder stitch requires a bit of practice to master. Don't be discouraged if it takes a few tries to get the hang of it. Once you get it, you’ll wonder why you ever thought it might be difficult.

Abbreviations

Sc – single crochet

Dc – double croche

Ch – chain

St/sts. Stitch/stitches

*  * Repeat the instructions between the two asterisks the number of times indicated by the instructions.

Sl st – slip stitch

Skills Needed

Notes

  • These instructions are written in US terms.
  • The ch-3 at the beginning of the row counts as one double crochet.
  • This pattern is worked on a multiple of five plus two.
  • Jacob’s Ladder stitch is a two-row repeat.
  • It is not reversible (the right side shows the ladders, and the wrong side appears as double and single crochet stitches.

Step-by-Step Tutorial

Foundation Chain (Multiple of 5 + 2)

Make a slip knot and chain a multiple of 5 + 2. My swatch is worked on 22 chain stitches.

Row 1: (RS) Dc in 4th ch from hook and next 4 chs. *Ch 10, sl st into top of last dc made. Dc in next 5 chs. Repeat from * across. Turn.

Row 2: (WS) Ch 1, sc in the same stitch as ch 1 and each stitch across, pushing the ch-10 loops to the other side of the fabric. Turn. (You should have five sc sts between each ch-10 loop)

First two rows of the Jacob's Ladder Crochet Pattern

Row 3: Ch 3. Dc in same st as ch 2 and next 4 chs. *Ch 10, sl st into top of last dc made. Dc in next 5. Repeat from * across. Turn.

Repeat rows 2 & 3 ending on a row 2.

Making the Slip Stitches after each chain 10

Where to insert the hook for making a slip stitch in the Jacob's Ladder Crochet Stitch pattern

This part was a bit confusing for me at first. This is how I do it.

After making the ch-10 loop, with one loop on the hook, insert the front loop of the last double crochet stitch just created, then through the top vertical loop of that same stitch.

Yarn over and pull through all three loops. I’ve inserted a stitch marker through the two loops you will go under when making that slip stitch.

A stitch marker indicates where to make the slip stitch in the Jacob's Ladder Stitch

Finishing

After reaching your desired length, work one last row of double crochet stitches without chaining the loops.

It’s time to connect the ladder's rungs.

The final row will be a single crochet stitch used to anchor the loops. To do this, first connect the loops:

Using your fingers or hook, begin at the base of the fabric and connect loops as if you were making a chain stitch. Do this for each row of loops you have. Leave the loops at the top of the fabric.

Demonstration of connecting the loops to finish the Jacob's Ladder Stitch

Last row: Ch 1. Work single crochet stitches across the row, picking up the top loop as you reach it, working inside the loop.  This will lock the ladder in place.

Fasten off and weave in any loose ends.

Finishing the Jacob's Ladder Stitch Pattern

Tips

Tension: Maintaining consistent tension throughout the pattern is crucial for achieving the desired ladder effect.

Counting: Count your stitches after each row to ensure that there are five double crochet stitches between loops and an equal number of single crochet stitches.

Last Words

With its captivating texture and straightforward technique, the Jacob's Ladder stitch is rewarding to master. Even though it looks very complicated, it is achieved with single and double crochet stitches, chains, and slip stitches. If you can work these stitches, you can make the Jacob’s Ladder Crochet Stitch Pattern.

Happy Crocheting,

Janice

Jacob's Ladder Crochet Stitch:  Pin for Future Reference

Jacob's Ladder Crochet Stitch Pin Image

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About Janice

Hi, I’m Janice, the voice behind Smart-Knit-Crocheting. I love to knit and crochet and even more, I love teaching others what I know.

Though I learned to knit and crochet as a child, I didn’t get serious about these amazing hobbies until I retired. I’m a certified knit and crochet instructor through the Craft Yarn Council and am working on becoming a Master Hand Knitter through The Knitting Guild Association.

I’m currently living with my husband of over 50 years and our 7 Shih Tzu dogs.

I love hearing from you, so please drop me a line and let me know what you’re working on, whether you love knitting or crocheting more, and if you have any questions. Please visit my about me page for more information.


Happy Crocheting